高一英语Newspapers and Magazines教案

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3. Yang is the 438th person to travel in space, including astronauts from 32 countries.
（讲解）be the +序数词+to do…：是第几个做某事的人。
①句式仿写________________________________________________________
②翻译：他成为这村子里第一个上大学的学生
He became the first student in this village______ _______ _______ _______.
（讲解）including 包括……，在句中做后置定语；include的非谓语动词形式是 including 和 included, 如果后面有宾语，用including,如果没有宾语用 included。
①翻译： 每个人都笑了，包括我在内______________________________________
②改错：There are a lot of names in the list, included his name.
③ At least 300 people died in the accident, more than 200 children______.
A. including     B. being included    C. included    D. to include
4. In total, these astronauts have spent more than 26,000 days in space.
(讲解) in total 总共，共计。
①The Chinese athletes won 51 gold medals_____at the Beijing Olympic Games.
A. in total     B. at all      C. as a result      D. in a word
②_____200 students went for picnic, ______some from No.1 middle school.
A. Totally; includes     B. In total; included       C. Total; including          D. In total; including

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www.qihang56.com 5. While he was travelling in space, Yang spoke to two astronauts aboard the International Space Station, which is orbiting the earth.
（讲解）aboard prep./adv. 在（船、飞机、火车和上）：上（船、飞机、火车）
①Please go____the ship quickly. There’s only 10 minutes left.
A. abroad     B. aboard    C. board    D. to aboard
②他们是最后两位上船的。
They were the last two____ _____ ______the ship.
Step 5 Discussion
What were your feelings when you heard the news that shengzhouⅴlanded safely that year?
Step 6 Homework
Write a passage about your feelings.

Periods3 Vocabulary
Teaching Aims:
1.To learn some new words and phrases
2.To master some language points
3.To train the students’learning skills
Teaching important points:
1.About some new words
2.How to make the class lively
3.How to do some explanations
Teaching procedures:
Step 1:Leading in and Warming up
Step 2:Some new words and language points
★ 1.The Beijing Space Control Centre said the flight was a “complete success”
success
(1)  n. [U]成功；胜利   success in (doing) sth. 在（做）某事上取得成功
He didn’t have much success in finding a job.他找工作没有什么结果。
What’s the secret of your success? 你成功的秘诀是什么？
（2）n．[C] 成功的人或事
The party was a big success.聚会非常成功。
以下名词作不可数名词用时，表示抽象概念，用作可数名词时，表示具体的人或事物。
beauty  n. [C]  美人，美好的东西
honour  n. [C] 光荣的人或事物
pleasure  n. [C] a thing that make you happy or satisfied.
She had been a beauty in her day.她年轻时是个美人。
She is an honour to the profession.她是这一行业的光荣。
Everyone can enjoy the pleasures and pains of everyday life.每人都能尝到日常生活的苦与乐。
（3）构词解析：
success  n.成就,成功, 成功的人或事物；       succeed vi.  成功;            
successful adj..成功的,一帆风顺的,              successfully adv..成功地,顺利地
★ 2.When Yang took off from Jiuquan in northwest China at 9 am. Yesterday, China
became the third nation to send a man into space。
take off 
(1) 起飞
The plane took off an hour late.飞机起飞晚了一小时。
(2)  脱下
He took off wet boots and sat by the fire.他脱掉湿漉漉的靴子，在火炉旁坐了下来。
take 相关短语
take for认为，误认为；   take in收留；欺骗;        take on 呈现；
take over接管;           take up占用（时间），占据空间
Even the experts took the painting for a genuine Van Gogh.连行家都误认为这幅画是凡•高的真迹。
He was homeless, so we took him in.他无家可归，我们就收留了他。
His voice took on a more serious tone.他说话的语气变得严肃起来。
The firm has been taken over by Mr. Zhang该公司已被张先生接管了。
Her time is fully taken up with writing.她把时间全都用在了写作上。
2) to send a man into space === that makes a man be taken into space 把人送入太空的….. 动词不定式短语作定语，修饰  序数词， the last， the only 后最高级等限定的名词时，用动词不定式而不用分词作定语。
She is usually the first person to arrive at the school every day.每天她通常是第一个到校的人。
He was the only one to survive the crash.他是飞机坠毁中的唯一生还者。
Practice
I will be the last person ______, if some asks us to.       (B)
A. playing      B. to play      C. played      D. plays

★ 3.Yang is the 438th person to travel in space, including astronauts from32 countries
= Yang is the 438th person who travels in space, astronauts who come from 32 countries included.
包括来自32个国家的宇航员在内，杨利伟是第438个在太空旅行的人。
including prep.   包括… 在内
I’ve got three day’s holiday including NewYear’s Day.包括元旦在内我有三天假。
It’s $7.5, including tax.包括税款在内共7.5美元。
构词解析：
including prep. 包括；include vt. 包括; included prep.（置于名词后）包括
★ 4.In total, these astronauts have spent more than 26,000 days in space
= In all, these astronauts have stayed in space for over 26,000 days.
这些宇航员总共在宇宙呆的时间已经超过了26，000天。
(1) total
① n. [C] 总数
Out of a total 15games, they only won 2. 总共15场比赛中， 他们只胜了2场。
The total of the cost is 800 yuan. 花费总数是800元。
常见短语：in total= in all 总计
In total I have 5000 yuan. 我总共有5000元钱。
② adj. 总计的，全体的
What’s the total population of the city? 这个城市的人口总数四多少？

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www.qihang56.com ③ vt. 共计
Each student’s marks were totaled and entered in a list.每个学生的总分都已计算出来并列入表中。

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